Andover vs. Exeter: A Head-to-Head Comparison for Applicants

For families navigating the elite boarding school landscape, the choice often comes down to two of the most prestigious and respected institutions in the world: Phillips Academy Andover and Phillips Exeter Academy. Founded within years of each other by members of the same family, these schools are academic powerhouses that share a fierce rivalry and a legacy of excellence. But beneath the surface of their sterling reputations lie distinct philosophies and cultures.

The most common question we hear at EduAvenues is, "Andover vs Exeter: Which one is better?" The expert answer is that one is not inherently "better" than the other; they are simply different. The critical question for your family is, "Which school is the better fit for my child?" This head-to-head comparison is designed to illuminate the key differences in philosophy, culture, and student life to help you make an informed decision.

The Core Difference between Andover vs Exeter: Academic Philosophy

The most significant distinction between the two schools lies in their approach to teaching and learning. This is the single most important factor for parents to understand.

Exeter and the Harkness Method

Exeter is defined by the Harkness method. In every class, in every subject, students and a teacher sit around a large, oval Harkness Table. The learning is entirely discussion-based and student-led. The teacher acts as a facilitator, but the students are responsible for driving the conversation, posing questions, and collaboratively exploring the material.

• Who thrives here? This method is ideal for students who are naturally assertive, verbally confident, and comfortable learning through inquiry and debate. A student must be prepared to speak up, challenge ideas (respectfully), and do the required reading every night to be an active participant. It fosters incredible independence and intellectual ownership from day one.

Andover's Collaborative Approach

Andover, while also valuing student-centered learning and utilizing discussion-based classes, does not adhere to a single, universal method. The academic approach is more flexible, with teachers employing a variety of techniques, including collaborative projects, lectures, lab work, and, yes, Harkness-style discussions. This provides a more varied academic texture.

• Who thrives here? This environment can be an excellent fit for a broader range of learning styles. A student who excels in collaborative projects, learns well from expert-led instruction, and also enjoys discussion will find a comfortable home here. Andover's approach allows students to develop their voice in multiple ways, not solely through seminar-style debate.

  
  

Campus Culture and Student Atmosphere

While impossible to paint with a single brushstroke, the two schools possess subtly different cultural energies, shaped in large part by their academic philosophies.

• Exeter's Culture: Often characterized as more intellectually intense and independent. Because the Harkness method places so much responsibility on the individual, students tend to be highly self-driven. The atmosphere is cerebral and focused, and the social life can feel more decentralized, with students finding their niche in smaller groups.

• Andover's Culture: Frequently described as more collaborative, diverse in its student interests, and possessing a more traditional "school spirit." With a slightly larger student body and a wider array of teaching styles, the culture can feel more bustling and extroverted. The school's emphasis on non sibi ("not for self") permeates a community-oriented and service-focused atmosphere.

Location and Campus Feel

The physical settings of the schools also contribute to their distinct characters.

• Exeter, New Hampshire: The campus is beautifully integrated with the charming, historic town of Exeter. Students can easily walk into town for a coffee or a meal, giving them a sense of autonomy and connection to the local community. The environment feels quintessentially "New England."

• Andover, Massachusetts: Andover's campus is more of a self-contained entity, creating a distinct "campus bubble" that fosters a strong, centralized community feel. Its proximity to Boston (a short train ride away) is a significant advantage, offering students easy access to the cultural, academic, and internship opportunities of a major metropolitan city.

  
  

The Verdict: Which is the Right Fit?

There is no wrong choice in the Andover vs. Exeter debate. Both are extraordinary institutions that provide an unparalleled education. The right choice depends entirely on your child's personality and learning style.

Choose Exeter if your child is:

• A confident and natural self-starter who thrives on debate and discussion.

• Highly independent and ready to take complete ownership of their learning process.

• Energized by a deeply intellectual and focused academic atmosphere.

Choose Andover if your child is:

• A versatile learner who benefits from a mix of teaching styles, including collaboration and direct instruction.

• Seeking a strong, spirited, and diverse campus community.

• Appreciative of a community-focused ethos and the opportunities afforded by proximity to a major city like Boston.

Ultimately, the best way to understand the difference is to visit both campuses. Walking the grounds and speaking with students will reveal the nuances that no brochure or blog post ever can.